Pregnancy is a transformative time in a woman's life. Amid the joyful anticipation and planning for the arrival of your little one, your oral health might not be at the forefront of your thoughts. However, it's essential to recognise that maintaining good oral hygiene and seeking dental care during pregnancy is a component of overall maternal well-being. Here are some compelling reasons why pregnant women should give extra attention to their oral health:
Hormonal Changes and Gum Health:
During pregnancy, hormonal fluctuations occur, leading to elevated levels of progesterone. This hormone surge, up to 10 times higher than normal, can affect the body's response to toxins and make the gums more susceptible to developing periodontal disease, commonly referred to as pregnancy gingivitis. Gingivitis is characterised by redness, swelling, and bleeding of the gums. Proper oral hygiene practices and regular dental check-ups can help manage and prevent this condition.
Pregnancy Granuloma:
Some pregnant women may develop a pregnancy granuloma, which presents as red nodules, usually found on the upper gums. While these growths are typically not harmful, they can cause discomfort and require attention. Your dentist can assess and provide guidance on managing pregnancy granulomas to ensure your comfort throughout your pregnancy.
Oral Health Challenges:
Pregnancy may bring about other oral health challenges, such as dry mouth and tooth erosion. Dry mouth can occur due to hormonal changes and increased blood flow, making you more susceptible to cavities. Additionally, severe morning sickness can expose your teeth to frequent acid exposure, potentially leading to tooth erosion. Dental professionals can offer strategies to manage these issues and protect your oral health.